martes, 18 de agosto de 2020

Science Forensic

Forensic science is a fundamental element of the criminal justice system. Forensic scientists examine and analyze evidence from crime scenes and elsewhere to develop findings that can aid in the investigation and prosecution of perpetrators or absolve an innocent person of suspicion.

Common forensic science laboratory disciplines include forensic molecular biology (DNA), forensic chemistry, examination of evidence traces (hairs and fibers, paints and polymers, glass, dirt, etc.), latent fingerprint examination, weapons examination fire and tool markings, handwriting analysis, fire and explosives examinations, forensic toxicology and digital evidence. Some forensic disciplines practiced outside of forensic laboratories include forensic pathology, forensic nursing, forensic psychiatry, forensic entomology, and forensic engineering. Professionals in these disciplines are most often found in forensic or forensic medical offices, universities, or private practices.

The Department of Justice maintains forensic laboratories at the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, the Drug Enforcement Administration, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The Department, through the National Institute of Justice, sponsors cutting-edge research. Its laboratories serve as a model for government forensic agencies at the federal, state and local levels. The Department strives to set the global standard for excellence in forensic science and to promote the practice and use of forensic science by the wider community.

PRIORITIES

1.Facilitate forensic science coordination and collaboration within the Department, throughout the federal government, and with state, local, and tribal entities.

2.Increase the capacity of forensic service providers so that evidence can be processed quickly and investigations can be concluded without delay.

3.Improve the reliability of forensic analysis to allow examiners to report results with greater specificity and certainty.


Education and formation

A bachelor's degree in forensic science or physics, biology, or chemistry is the minimum starting point for success in the field. To further advance in the field, you will need a master's degree or a doctorate in one of those fields.

Because forensic scientists work with law enforcement, college degrees in criminal justice or criminology are also a good starting point for a career. Any combination of major and minor in a field of science along with another major or minor in a criminal justice area is beneficial. However, graduate studies must focus on a relevant area of ​​forensic science.



Experience

The best candidates in this competitive field are those who already have experience, so you should create a resume that includes internships, volunteer work, and an academic background that shows that you are well qualified for the job you want.

New forensic scientists often work as apprentices with experienced scientists. They can work as laboratory technicians or research assistants, learning more about the job and how best to apply the knowledge acquired in school. Laboratory experience and investigative experience need not be specific to forensic science, but you must be able to demonstrate that you have experience in that environment.


Get acquainted with the various scholarships and organizations that support forensic scientists and stay up-to-date on trends in the field. Read forensic scientific journals and stay on top of the issues that are plaguing the field today.





Do not miss the opportunity to learn and train often since this science is constantly growing thanks to new technologies

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